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When the Warnings StopWhat Nepal's Flood Tells Us About America's Dismantled Climate Defenses

Aug 29
10 min read

A White Paper from the Christian Komor 2026 Campaign for Colorado Governor Grand Junction, Colorado — August 27, 2026


Executive Summary

On August 26, 2026, a Himalayan glacier collapsed above the Bhotekoshi River and sent a wall of water down the Nepal-China border. As of tonight, 389 people are confirmed dead and 910 are missing, including 517 foreign nationals from 32 countries. Property damage exceeds NPR 200 billion. China's Ministry of Natural Resources and the U.S. Geological Survey have both confirmed the trigger was a glacier collapse, not an earthquake — the seismic signature was that of ice, not stone.


Nepal is not a distant story. It is a preview.


In 2024, the United States endured 27 billion-dollar weather and climate disasters that killed at least 568 Americans and cost $182.7 billion — hundreds of them from a handful of major floods and hurricanes led by Hurricane Helene (219 deaths) and Hurricane Milton (32 deaths). In 2025, the Trump administration retired the federal database that tracked those events. It also fired the 400 scientists writing the National Climate Assessment, withdrew from the Paris Agreement, the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, and 64 other international bodies, rescinded the EPA endangerment finding that has anchored every federal climate rule since 2009, terminated the $7 billion Solar for All program, reopened the entire Arctic National Wildlife Refuge coastal plain to drilling, and proposed a budget that eliminates NOAA's Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research, including the Boulder, Colorado laboratories that measure the atmosphere for the rest of the world.


This white paper documents, item by item and citation by citation, what has been dismantled. It then explains what that means for Colorado — for the Grand Valley's water, for the Front Range's fire season, for the Colorado River basin now in its 25th year of drought, and for the state's ability to see the next disaster coming.


The warnings have not gone quiet because the danger has passed. The warnings have gone quiet because the people who issued them have been dismissed, defunded, or forbidden from speaking.


Why was this done? Not to manage the federal government responsibly. The FY2025 federal deficit was $1.8 trillion, and CBO projects the FY2026 deficit at $1.9 trillion — the highest since the pandemic. Federal outlays rose 4.1 percent between fiscal years 2024 and 2025 to $7.01 trillion.


Not to make life more affordable for individual Americans. Consumer prices rose 3.5 percent in the twelve months ending June 2026 — an acceleration from the 2.7 percent rate at the end of 2025. Grocery staples are up 2.1 percent year-over-year, with ground beef up 21.8 percent. In a May 2026 CNN poll, 77 percent of Americans — a majority of Republicans among them — said the President's policies had raised the cost of living in their own communities. A July 2026 Marquette Law School poll put his job approval at 40 percent. On the economy specifically, only 28 to 30 percent approve; on cost of living, only 23 percent.


What the measures documented in this paper have accomplished, however, is increased profits and reduced regulatory exposure for the wealthiest greenhouse-gas-emitting companies and their leadership — many of whom underwrote the campaign that put this administration in office. The corporations that gave the most, and rank among the highest US direct emitters or largest global fossil-fuel producers, include:

  • Southern Company — #2 US corporate emitter at approximately 78 million metric tons CO₂-equivalent; donor to the 2025 Trump-Vance Inaugural Committee.


  • Duke Energy — #3 US corporate emitter at approximately 65 million tCO₂e; donor to the 2025 Trump-Vance Inaugural Committee.


  • NextEra Energy — #9 US corporate emitter at approximately 45 million tCO₂e; donor to the 2025 Trump-Vance Inaugural Committee.


  • American Electric Power — #6 US corporate emitter at approximately 44.7 million tCO₂e; $250,000 to the Republican Governors Association in 2024 plus additional Trump-directed contributions per OpenSecrets.


  • Xcel Energy — #10 US corporate emitter at approximately 29 million tCO₂e; donor to the 2025 Trump-Vance Inaugural Committee.


  • ExxonMobil — #7 US corporate emitter at approximately 41.7 million tCO₂e; $1 million to the 2025 Trump-Vance Inaugural Committee.


  • Chevron — top-20 global carbon major per InfluenceMap Carbon Majors 2024; $2 million to the 2025 Trump-Vance Inaugural Committee — the largest fossil-fuel-linked inaugural gift.


  • ConocoPhillips — top-20 global carbon major; $1 million to the 2025 Trump-Vance Inaugural Committee.


  • Occidental Petroleum — top-20 global carbon major; $1 million to the inaugural committee, and CEO Vicki Hollub co-hosted a 2024 Trump fundraiser.


  • Energy Transfer LP — operator of the Dakota Access Pipeline; a $25 million combined gift with CEO Kelcy Warren to the pro-Trump MAGA Inc. super PAC in the first half of 2025 is the single largest fossil-fuel-linked contribution documented in the current cycle.


Collectively, the oil and gas industry gave at least $75 million to Trump's 2024 campaign and affiliated PACs, $19.15 million to his 2025 inaugural fund, and a full-cycle total of approximately $445 million in oil-and-gas influence spending.


The purpose of government is to represent and protect the people's interests. When you elect someone whose business record includes a $355 million civil fraud judgment and a documented pattern of prioritizing shareholder and donor outcomes over public ones, you get government acting like business and business acting like business — and no one governing on behalf of the people.


The Nepal Case – Just Another Climate Related Disaster….Until It’s You Running While the World Watches


At 2:47 a.m. local time on August 26, 2026, a section of glacier on the Nepalese side of Mount Cho Oyu collapsed. Meltwater and ice debris entered the Bhotekoshi drainage above Rasuwagadhi. Within 52 seconds, CCTV cameras at the Gyirong Port border crossing captured the arrival of the flood wave.


The current toll, as of Saturday the 29th of August:


  • Nepal deaths: 160+ / 389 → 669 confirmed dead

  • Nepal missing: 750+ / 910 → 2,426 missing

  • Tibet: 3 confirmed dead, 558 missing (unchanged)

  • Foreign nationals: 517 from 32 countries (unchanged)

  • Property damage: NPR 200 billion and rising (unchanged)

  • Trigger: China Ministry of Natural Resources + USGS M5.2 seismic (unchanged)


The Himalayas hold the third-largest concentration of glacier ice on Earth. They are warming at roughly twice the global average. The Nepalese and Chinese governments both operate glacier monitoring programs, and both are now working to identify the specific melt-pond or ice-dam failure that produced this event.


The United States operated the world's most sophisticated companion program — until 2025.


The American Parallel


In 2024, the last full year the federal government tracked such things, the United States experienced 27 separate billion-dollar weather and climate disasters, which killed at least 568 Americans and caused $182.7 billion in damage. Hundreds of those deaths came from a small number of major floods and hurricanes — Hurricane Helene alone accounted for 219, Hurricane Milton for 32, Hurricane Beryl for 46.


The database that recorded those numbers — NOAA's Billion-Dollar Weather and Climate Disasters — has since been retired by the Trump administration. It was, until May 2025, the single most-cited federal accounting of what climate change was costing American communities. It has been independently relaunched by former NOAA scientists, but the federal government no longer produces it.


The pattern is not that one dataset was cut. The pattern is that virtually every federal capacity to see, measure, forecast, regulate, or respond to climate change has been dismantled in a span of 20 months. What follows is the inventory.


The Systematic Dismantlement


The record below is organized into five categories. Every item is cited to a primary source — a Federal Register notice, a White House action, an EPA press release, a peer-reviewed law tracker, or a mainstream news report of record. Duplicates from the campaign's working list have been consolidated. Where dates are approximate, they are described as such.


Category 1 — Federal Climate Data and Science


The National Climate Assessment was shut down. On April 28, 2025, the administration dismissed all 400 authors of the sixth National Climate Assessment. The contract with ICF International was terminated. On June 30-July 1, 2025, the U.S. Global Change Research Program's website was taken offline, removing prior assessments from public view. The National Climate Assessment is the federal government's principal congressionally-mandated climate report and had been produced continuously since 2000.


NOAA's Billion-Dollar Disasters database was retired. In May 2025, NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information announced it would no longer track the cost of extreme weather. The dataset had tracked 403 events since 1980 and was the most-cited federal record of climate-driven economic loss.


NOAA's research arm was targeted for elimination. The White House FY2026 budget proposed eliminating the entire Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research — NOAA's climate and weather research division. The plan would shutter all four Boulder, Colorado laboratories that measure atmospheric composition for the world, including the Global Monitoring Laboratory that produces the Keeling curve of atmospheric CO₂.


The Mauna Loa Observatory was targeted for closure. The longest continuous record of atmospheric CO₂ measurement on Earth — running since 1958 — was placed on the FY2026 budget closure list along with the Boulder facilities.


Category 2 — Emissions and Regulatory Rollback


The EPA endangerment finding was rescinded. On February 12, 2026, EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin finalized the rescission of the 2009 finding that greenhouse gases endanger public health and welfare. The rescission eliminated all federal vehicle greenhouse gas standards for model years 2012 through 2027 and beyond, and pulled the legal foundation from every federal climate regulation issued under the Clean Air Act since 2009.


Mercury and Air Toxics Standards were repealed. On February 20, 2026, EPA finalized the repeal of the 2024 Mercury and Air Toxics Standards for coal- and oil-fired power plants, reinstating the weaker 2012 standards.


NEPA rules were dismantled. On February 19, 2025, the Council on Environmental Quality issued an interim final rule rescinding its longstanding NEPA regulations — the federal environmental review procedures in place since 1978. Agencies were directed to curtail public participation and drop climate change and environmental justice from environmental impact assessments.


California's Clean Air Act waiver was revoked. On June 12, 2025, President Trump signed three joint resolutions revoking California's authority to set its own vehicle emissions standards — authority the state and its climate-partner states, including Colorado through the Clean Air Program, had exercised for 55 years.


Category 3 — Fossil Fuel Expansion


Executive Order 14154 — "Unleashing American Energy." Signed January 20, 2025, Executive Order 14154 paused disbursement of Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act and Inflation Reduction Act funds, ordered accelerated fossil fuel leasing, and initiated withdrawal from the Paris Agreement.


Executive Order 14261 — "Reinvigorating America's Beautiful Clean Coal Industry." Signed April 8, 2025, Executive Order 14261 directed federal agencies to remove regulatory barriers to coal mining and coal-fired generation and to prioritize coal on federal lands.


Arctic National Wildlife Refuge reopened to drilling. On October 23, 2025, the Bureau of Land Management reopened the entire 1.56-million-acre Coastal Plain of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil and gas leasing, reversing Biden-era protections.


Category 4 — Clean Energy Withdrawal


Solar for All was terminated. The Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund's $7 billion Solar for All program was paused on January 30, 2025 and formally terminated on August 7, 2025. Congress subsequently repealed Section 134 of the Clean Air Act on July 4, 2025, permanently rescinding the fund's authorization. A year later, most grantees have either shelved their programs or struggled to find alternative funding.


The broader Inflation Reduction Act was frozen and, in significant part, repealed. Executive Order 14154's pause on IRA disbursements was followed by legislative repeal of the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund and multiple clean-energy tax credit revisions through the FY2026 budget process.


Category 5 — International Withdrawal


Paris Agreement withdrawal. Notice was submitted on January 20, 2025 and became effective January 27, 2026.


UN Framework Convention on Climate Change withdrawal. On January 7, 2026, the President issued a Presidential Memorandum initiating withdrawal from 66 international organizations and treaties, 31 of them UN-related. The UNFCCC withdrawal notice was filed February 27, 2026 and takes effect February 27, 2027.


Green Climate Fund, IRENA, IPBES, International Energy Forum, and International Solar Alliance — all included in the same January 7, 2026 memorandum.


USAID was shut down. By March 2025, the administration had terminated 83% of USAID programs, including at least 10 major climate and clean-energy initiatives. USAID was formally closed on July 1, 2025.


The Colorado Stake

Colorado sits at the confluence of every dismantled system.


The Colorado River basin is in its 25th consecutive year of drought. Lake Powell hit its lowest recorded level in August 2026; Lake Mead followed. The Bureau of Reclamation's operational planning depends on data streams from the NOAA laboratories now on the closure list, and on climate projections previously produced by the National Climate Assessment — the report the administration cancelled.


The Grand Valley is at the leading edge. The National Weather Service Grand Junction office's June 2025 Drought Information Statement documented persistent D3 (extreme) drought across west-central Colorado. Mesa County water officials have been warning of intensifying conditions and constrained water supply. Grand Junction is one of the American cities warming fastest per unit of latitude.


2025 was Colorado's worst wildfire season in the state's recorded history. According to the Colorado Division of Fire Prevention and Control's Spring 2026 Seasonal Outlook, 3,722 wildfire starts burned 270,903 acres — more than the previous four seasons combined. Twenty-one fires exceeded 1,000 acres. The Lee Fire alone burned 137,758 acres.


The Marshall Fire remains the reference case. NOAA's own now-endangered climate research office documented the climate-change signature — record-warm, record-dry fall conditions — behind the December 30, 2021 firestorm that destroyed nearly 1,000 homes in Boulder County in a single day.


Boulder's atmospheric laboratories are the world's climate thermometer. The Global Monitoring Laboratory, the Chemical Sciences Laboratory, the Physical Sciences Laboratory, and the Global Systems Laboratory — all headquartered on the Colorado Front Range — would be eliminated under the administration's FY2026 budget proposal. These are not redundant facilities. There is no other place on Earth that produces the atmospheric measurements they produce.


Colorado does not receive climate policy from Washington. Colorado produces climate science for the world — and the state's laboratories are on the closure list.


The Alternative — What Colorado Can Do


A governor cannot restore the National Climate Assessment. A governor cannot un-withdraw from the Paris Agreement. A governor cannot resurrect the endangerment finding.


A governor of Colorado can, however:


·Stand up a Colorado Climate Assessment, staffed by the same in-state scientists — at Colorado State University, the University of Colorado, and the National Center for Atmospheric Research — who were writing the federal one before they were dismissed.


·Preserve the atmospheric monitoring record by partnering with the state's universities, private foundations, and international scientific bodies to continue operating the Boulder measurement programs if federal funding is withdrawn.


·Coordinate a Western Governors' compact on wildfire, water, and cross-border data sharing that does not depend on federal continuity.


·Deploy the state's own regulatory authority — under the Colorado Clean Air Act and the state constitution's public trust doctrine — to preserve air quality, water quality, and greenhouse gas standards inside Colorado regardless of federal rollback.


·Fund Direct Air Capture with Sequestration (DACR) pilots using existing Colorado geology, water rights, and clean electricity capacity, in partnership with the Colorado School of Mines and NREL.

 
 
 

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